Maetis™
← Cognitive Bias Cards
Cognitive Bias Cards · Card 2

Anchoring

The first number you see sticks.Even when it's irrelevant.

The anchor
Actual worth
₹500 once, so ₹300 feels cheap
₹300 may still be too much

The first number you see quietly becomes the number everything else gets judged against; even when it has nothing to do with actual value.


Anchor₹500 (old price)Independent₹350 (fair value)What actually happens₹420 (what I'll pay)
In Practice

A stock that once traded at ₹500 and now sits at ₹300 feels "cheap"; even if ₹300 is still more than it's actually worth.

Generic Example

A jacket marked down from ₹5,000 to ₹2,500 feels like a bargain, even if ₹2,500 was always its real value.

Ask yourself

Am I judging this against its actual worth, or against a number I happened to see first?

Shows up in Biases