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Mental Models · Card 4

Circle of Competence

Confidence isn't competence.Know where yours ends.

Inside the circle
Outside it
You can explain it simply
Confident, yet can't explain it

Know the edge of what you actually understand; and stop right there, not one step past it.


What I understandEverything elseThis trade
In Practice

Trading a strategy you can't explain simply to a friend is a decision made outside your circle of competence, no matter how confident it feels.

Generic Example

Fixing a leaking tap yourself is inside most people's circle of competence. Rewiring the house usually isn't.

Ask yourself

Could I explain the reasoning behind this decision to a stranger in one plain sentence?